PTO Silage Harvester Key Components
A PTO Corn Silage Harvester is a specialized agricultural machine used for harvesting corn and preparing it as silage, which is a type of fodder made from green foliage crops preserved through fermentation and stored in a silo. These machines are designed to efficiently cut and process corn plants, turning them into small pieces suitable for silage production.
1. Power Take-Off (PTO) Shaft
This is the driving force of the harvester, connecting it to the tractor. The PTO shaft transfers mechanical power from the tractor to the harvester, enabling it to operate.
2. Cutterhead
The cutterhead is the primary component responsible for chopping the corn plants. It consists of a series of rotating knives that cut the plants into small pieces. The size of the cut can often be adjusted to meet specific silage requirements.
3. Gathering Chains or Pick-Up Reel
These components are used to gather the corn plants from the field and feed them into the cutterhead. They ensure a continuous and efficient flow of material into the machine.
4. Feed Rolls
Located just before the cutterhead, feed rolls pull the corn plants into the cutterhead for chopping. They ensure that the plants are fed into the machine at a consistent rate, which is crucial for uniform chopping.
5. Kernel Processor or Cracker
This component crushes the kernels of the corn, which is essential for improving silage fermentation and digestibility. The kernel processor is especially important when harvesting corn for silage because it increases the surface area of the kernels, making them more accessible to the digestive enzymes of ruminants.
6. Blower or Fan
After the corn is chopped and the kernels are processed, the blower propels the processed silage into a storage container or directly into a silage wagon or truck. The blower is powerful enough to ensure that the silage is moved efficiently over a distance.
Working Principle of the Tractor PTO Silage Harvester
The tractor PTO silage harvester for corn harvesting is a specialized piece of farm equipment designed to cut, chop, and collect corn for silage production. The process involves several steps and components working together seamlessly.
1. Attachment to Tractor
The silage harvester is attached to the tractor using the three-point hitch or another suitable attachment mechanism. It is powered by the tractor's PTO, which transfers power from the tractor engine to the harvester.
2. Cutting Mechanism
The harvester is equipped with a cutting mechanism, usually in the form of a rotating drum or a set of blades. As the machine moves through the cornfield, the cutting mechanism cuts the corn stalks close to the ground, removing the upper part of the plant containing the cobs.
3. Gathering and Chopping
After cutting, the harvested corn plants are gathered and fed into the harvester. The machine typically has a conveyor system or augers that transport the cut corn plants to a chopping mechanism.
4. Blower or Conveyor
Once chopped, the silage is either blown or conveyed into a storage container, such as a wagon or a silage pit.
5. Packing
To ensure proper fermentation, it is important to pack the chopped silage tightly in the storage container.
Installation and Maintenance of the Tractor PTO Silage Harvester
Installation and maintenance of a tractor PTO silage harvester are essential to ensure its proper functioning and longevity.
1. Secure Attachment
Attach the silage harvester to the tractor using the recommended attachment mechanism. Ensure that the attachment is secure and properly aligned with the tractor's PTO shaft.
2. PTO Shaft Alignment
Align the PTO shaft of the harvester with the PTO output of the tractor. Make sure the shafts are properly engaged, and the locking mechanisms are in place.
3. Hydraulic Connections
If the harvester has hydraulic components, connect the hydraulic lines to the tractor's hydraulic system following the manufacturer's instructions.
4. Regular Cleaning
After each use, clean the harvester thoroughly to remove any debris, plant material, or moisture.
5. Inspection
Regularly inspect the harvester for signs of wear, damage, or loose connections.
6. PTO Shaft Maintenance
Grease the PTO shaft and inspect it for any signs of damage or wear.
Why Choose AGKNX's Silage Harvester?
AGKNX Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd. has been engaged in the research and development of agricultural machinery for over ten years. We produce a wide range of farming machinery, planting machinery, harvesting machinery, and accessories.
Professionalism
Our team of experts ensures that our products are of the highest quality and performance standards.
International Certifications
We hold various international certifications to guarantee the quality and safety of our products.
Customized Services
We offer customized solutions to meet the specific needs of our customers.
Production Facilities
Our state-of-the-art production facilities ensure efficient and precise manufacturing processes.
After-Sales Services
We provide excellent after-sales services to support our customers and ensure satisfaction with our products.
Global Reach
Our products are sold worldwide and are trusted by customers in Europe, America, Africa, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia.
Author: Yjx